Ukomba ioyile nerhasi yinzululwazi echaneke ngakumbi kunendlela eboniswa ngayo kwiimuvi. Izixhobo zale mihla zithatha uqikelelo oluninzi ekufumaneni imithombo yamafutha angaphantsi komhlaba.
Drillers sebenzisaiintlobo ezininzi zezixhoboekudaleni okanye ekusekweni kwequla leoli. Enye yazo ibizwa ngokuba yiplagi yebhulorho. Iiplagi zebhulorho zingenziwa ngezinto ezidibeneyo okanye intsimbi ekhandiweyo. Ngamnye unokunyamezela koxinzelelo oluhlukeneyo, kwaye uyilo lweplagi lumisela indlela enokuthi ibekwe ngayo kwaye ingaba inokubekwa okwethutyana kwaye ibuyiswe, okanye ukuba ukubekwa kuya kuba sisigxina. Ke iplagi yebhulorho yentsimbi etyhidiweyo isetyenziselwa ntoni?
Yintoni eyenziwa yiBridge Plugs
Zenza ntoni kanye iiplagi zebhulorho? Imithombo yeoli nerhasi inemingxuma emide, enzulu, ethe nkqo eyembiweyo ngaphantsi komhlaba, ukuze ifikelele kwiindawo apho amanzi anokugcinwa khona amafutha. Iipompo zisetelwe ukukhupha amafutha emhlabeni, okanye izixhobo ezongezelelweyo "zokuhla" kunye nezixhobo zisetyenziselwa ukuqhekeza ilitye kunye nokukhulula igesi yendalo. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi "fracking".
Iinkampani ezinikezela ngenkonzo yeoli nerhasi zinokufuna ukwahlula amacandelo asezantsi equla ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu, ukunqanda ukuhamba kweoyile okanye igesi ukusuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye. Oku kwenza ukusevisa njengovavanyo, inaliti, ukuvuselela, okanye ezinye iinkqubo eziyimfuneko kwicandelo eliphezulu. Xa iqula linikele ngako konke elinako, abasebenzi bayalitywina ngokusisigxina.
Kutheni Usebenzisa iiplagi zeCast Iron Bridge
Jula i-ayiniiiplagi zebhulorhokudala zithenjwa njengendlela yokuvala iqula ngokusisigxina. Nangona zinokugrunjwa, iiplagi zebhulorho yentsimbi zidla ngokubekwa ukuze kuvalwe iqula elichithiweyo xa kungekho mafutha angakumbi anokukhutshwa. Phakathi kweenzuzo ezininzi zeeplagi zebhulorho yentsimbi yinyaniso yokuba ziyakwazi ukunyamezela uxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namaqondo okushisa, kwaye zingasetwa ngokusebenzisa i-tubing okanye i-wireline.
Ngaba iiplagi ze-Cast Iron Bridge zinokususwa?
Iiplagi zebhulorho yentsimbi enokususwa ngokugrunjwa ngaphandle, kodwa azinakuphinda zisetyenziswe. Ukuzigrumba kuyonakalisa ukusebenza kwazo. Kungenzeka ukuba umlimi afune ukuphinda avule iqula, ukuba ukuseviswa kweendawo eziphezulu kugqityiwe kwaye iqula lingabuyela kwimveliso. Kule meko,iplagi yebhulorho efumanekayo lukhetho oluqhelekileyo. Iiplagi zebhulorho yentsimbi zisetyenziswa njengokhetho oluthembekileyo lofakelo olusisigxina, ukuvala iqula elingasebenziyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2023
